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工业革命以来，化石燃料燃烧和农业化肥使用等人类活动导致大气氮沉降增加。持续的氮输入会显著改变陆地生态系统结构和功能。作为表征微生物生理代谢的重要指标，土壤微生物碳利用效率（CUE）决定着微生物将吸收的碳分配至其生长和呼吸的比例，在很大程度上调控着氮输入背景下的土壤碳固持与分解过程。因此，阐明土壤微生物CUE对氮富集的响应机制是准确预测氮输入背景下土壤碳动态的前提。以往的研究主要关注氮输入引起的土壤...
Exeter scientists highlight genetic risk factors behind type 2 diabetes
type 2 diabetes genetics
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2007/4/30
27 April, 2007，Scientists from the Peninsula Medical School and the University of Oxford have identified three new genes that predispose individuals to develop type 2 diabetes. This research, which fo...
£3m for new centre applying genetic findings to global health
global health tuberculosis human immune system
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2007/3/13
6 March 2007，Oxford University will be home to one of six new MRC centres for translating scientific research into medical treatments.The Medical Research Council (MRC) www.mrc.ac.ukis investing &poun...