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Carbon dioxide levels are rising across wide swaths of the Arctic Ocean's Canada Basin（图）
Carbon dioxide levels rising across wide swaths Arctic Ocean Canada Basin
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2020/7/3
Melting of Arctic ice caused by climate change has exposed more sea surface to the atmosphere. Scientists have long suspected this trend would increase carbon dioxide in Arctic Ocean waters.Now U...
Freshwater runoff from rivers brings more carbon, nutrients to Arctic Ocean（图）
Freshwater runoff rivers carbon nutrients Arctic Ocean
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2020/4/17
A new study by National Science Foundation-funded researchers at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution and their colleagues found that freshwater runoff from rivers and continental s...
International team reports ocean acidification spreading rapidly in Arctic Ocean
International team reports ocean acidification spreading rapidly Arctic Ocean
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2017/3/14
Ocean acidification (OA) is spreading rapidly in the western Arctic Ocean in both area and depth, according to new interdisciplinary research reported in Nature Climate Change by a team of internation...
HAUSGARTEN: Multidisciplinary Investigations at a Deep-Sea, Long-Term Observatory in the Arctic Ocean
Multidisciplinary Investigations Deep-Sea
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2015/7/30
The marine Arctic has played an essential role in the history of our planet over the past 130 million years and contributes considerably to the present functioning of Earth and its life. The global cy...
The Arctic Coring Expedition (ACEX) Recovers a Cenozoic History of the Arctic Ocean
Arctic Coring Expedition (ACEX) Recovers a Cenozoic History Arctic Ocean
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2015/7/24
The Arctic Ocean is a small, nearly landlocked ocean basin that is the shallowest in the world (Figure 1). It has maintained a polar location since forming in Early Cretaceous times (Grantz et al., 19...
Hovercraft as a Mobile Science Platform Over Sea Ice in the Arctic Ocean
Arctic Ocean Science Platform Over Sea Ice
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2015/7/17
Physical sampling of sea ice, the water mass, and subbottom geology in the Arctic Ocean is carried out from icebreakers or temporary ice camps deployed and supported by aircraft. Here, we consider an ...
Light and nutrient control of photosynthesis in natural phytoplankton populations from the Chukchi and Beaufort seas, Arctic Ocean
Light nutrient control of photosynthesis
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2014/4/2
During the 2010–2011 ‘Impacts of Climate Change on the EcoSystems and Chemistry of the Arctic Pacific
Environment’ project, we measured photosynthetic parameters in natural Arctic phytoplankton assem...
A substantial export flux of particulate organic carbon linked to sinking dead copepods during winter 2007–2008 in the Amundsen Gulf (southeastern Beaufort Sea, Arctic Ocean)
A substantial export flux particulate organic carbon linked sinking dead copepods during 2007–2008 the Amundsen Gulf (southeastern Beaufort Sea, Arctic Ocean)
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2014/4/2
In the Arctic Ocean, vertical fluxes of particulate organic carbon (POC) remain low during the dark winter period because POC fluxes are derived from photosynthetic production. Passively sinking dead ...
A Numerical Investigation of Arctic Ocean Dynamics
Numerical Investigation Arctic Ocean Dynamics
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2009/4/2
A barotropic numerical model of the Arctic Ocean is formulated to include irregular basin shape, variable bathymetry, lateral friction, bottom drag, and nonlinear advection terms. Source-sink distribu...
Numerical Simulation of the Arctic Ocean Circulation
Numerical Simulation Arctic Ocean Circulation
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2009/3/7
The circulation of the Arctic Ocean and Greenland Sea is simulated using the 1969 numerical model of Bryan and Cox. The coastline and bottom topography of the region are resolved by a 110 km horizonta...
A Study of Oceanic Boundary-Layer Characteristics Including Inertial Oscillation at Three Drifting Stations In the Arctic Ocean
Oceanic Boundary-Layer Characteristics Inertial Oscillation Three Drifting Stations the Arctic Ocean
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2009/2/16
Measurements of surface drift and near-surface currents taken during August 1975, at drifting ice stations of the AIDJEX experiment in the central Arctic, are used to infer the response of the upper o...
Model for the Thickness and Salinity of the Upper Layer in the Arctic Ocean and the Relationship between the Ice Thickness and Some External Parameters
Upper Layer Arctic Ocean Ice Thickness External Parameters
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2009/2/10
This paper presents a dynamical model for the salinity and thickness of the upper layer in the Arctic. The parameters are the river runoff to the Arctic, the buoyancy supply through the Bering Strait,...
Internal Waves in the Arctic Ocean：Comparison with Lower-Latitude Observations
Internal Waves Arctic Ocean Lower-Latitude Observations
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2009/1/15
A thermistor chain was moored below the pack ice from 50–150 m in the Arctic Ocean for five days in 1981. Oscillations in temperature are attributed to the vertical dispalcement of internal waves. The...
A One-Dimensional Time-Dependent Model for the Vertical Stratification of the Upper Arctic Ocean
One-Dimensional Time-Dependent Model Vertical Stratification Upper Arctic Ocean
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2008/12/30
A one-dimensional time-dependent model of the upper Arctic Ocean is presented. It describes the circulation above a dynamically passive reservoir of Atlantic water. The model is driven by freshwater r...
Seasonal changes in planktonic bacterivory rates under the ice-covered coastal Arctic Ocean
Seasonal changes planktonic bacterivory rates the ice-covered coastal Arctic Ocean
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2014/4/21
Bacterivory was determined in surface waters of Franklin Bay, western Arctic, over a seasonal ice-covered period (winter-spring, 2003-2004). The objectives were to obtain information on the functionin...