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The Role of Marine and Coastal Protected Areas in the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Biological Diversity
Marine and Coastal Protected Areas Conservation and Sustainable Biological Diversity
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2015/8/13
At a time when threats to the marine environment have never seemed greater, the importance of marine biological diversity and its conservation have never been more clear. While the traditional measure...
Working to Protect Biodiversity:Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary
Protect Biodiversity Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary
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2015/8/13
At the Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary, protecting marine biodiversity while supporting sustainable uses is a multipronged effort involving research, education, and enforcement. Located on t...
Management Strategies to Conserve Marine Biodiversity
Management Strategies Conserve Marine Biodiversity
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2015/8/13
Marine biodiversity is increasingly threatened by habitat destruction, environmental changes, and overexploitation. Preventing reductions in biodiversity and promoting sustainable resource use require...
When The Oceanography Society began, in 1988, it was a founding principle to have high-quality scientific meetings that encouraged interdisciplinary discussions, leisurely exchange of ideas, and a cha...
A Model for the Interaction Between Business and Science: The Risk Prediction Initiative at the Bermuda Biological Station for Research
Business and Science Bermuda Biological Station
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2015/8/13
The Bermuda Biological Station for Research (BBSRI was established in 1903 and since then has been carrying out longterm research on the ocean and atmosphere. In response m the more recent societal in...
Coral Reefs and Biodiversity:A Critical and Threatened Relationship
Coral Reefs Biodiversity Threatened Relationship
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2015/8/13
The importance of coral reef ecosystems may be seen in their numerous ecological, aesthetic, economic, and cultural functions. Atoll and barrier reef islanders recognize that healthy reefs are essenti...
International Law:Implications for Exploitation of Deep-Sea Benthic Biodiversity
International Law Deep-Sea Benthic Biodiversity
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2015/8/13
There is increasing interest in the profusion of living resources dwelling on and in the ocean floor, from scientific interest in what is there and why life is so diverse, to interest in the potential...
Coastal Geological Oceanographers Provide the Fourth Dimension
Fourth Dimension Oceanographers
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2015/8/13
The coastal ocean, defined here as waters covering the continental margin, has become an area of intense study. A driving impetus always has been to understand the complex oceanographic transitions be...
Carbon isotopes in the ocean model of the Community Earth System Model (CESM1)
ocean model Community Earth System Model
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2015/8/11
Carbon isotopes in the ocean are frequently used
as paleoclimate proxies and as present-day geochemical
ocean tracers. In order to allow a more direct comparison of
climate model results with this ...
Radar returns from the ocean surface have been observed since the earliest days of radar. They were characterized as "clutter" because they often obscured targets, such as ships or aircraft. However, ...
The concept of using high-frequency (HF) radio pulses to remotely probe the ocean surface has been around for decades. In this paper and the companion paper by Teague et al. (1997) we strive to introd...
Synoptic Measurement of Dynamic Oceanic Features
Synoptic Measurement Dynamic Oceanic Features
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2015/8/10
Shore-based radar systems operating at the high-frequency (HF) mode are becoming a widely used and accepted tool for measuring surface currents for coastal oceanographic research. Their history, theor...
Mapping Surface Currents in Monterey Bay With CODAR-Type HF Radar
Mapping Surface Currents Monterey Bay CODAR-Type HF Radar
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2015/8/10
High-frequency (HF) radar measurements have been employed around Monterey Bay, CA, to measure ocean surface currents since February 1992. The first array consisted of two older-generation CODAR instru...
The Coastal Jet:Observations of Surface Currents Over the Oregon Continental Shelf From HF Radar
Coastal Jet Surface Currents Oregon Continental Shelf HF Radar
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2015/8/10
The ocean circulation over the Oregon shelf during spring and summer is dominated by the effects of coastal upwelling. Equatorward winds drive an offshore Ekman transport in the surface layer, which p...
The Straits of Florida is a trough that separates the Florida
Peninsula from Cuba and the Great Bahama Bank (Figure 1).
It acts as both a conduit and a barrier for ecosystem exchange
and is an i...