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NF-YCs are important transcription factors with diverse functions in the plant kingdoms including seed development. NF-YC8, 9, 10, 11 and 12 are close homologs with similar seed-specific expression pa...
Seed dormancy directly affects the phenotype of pre-harvest sprouting, and ultimately affects the quality and yield of rice seeds. Although many genes controlling seed dormancy have been cloned from c...
Rice is the most important cereal crop governing food security in Asia. Reliable and regular information on the area under rice production is the basis of policy decisions related to imports, export...
Iron (Fe) is one of the essential mineral elements for plant growth and development. Acquisition of Fe by plants is mediated by a complex network involving Fe mobilization, uptake by root cells, and t...
To understand the functions of transcription factor OsNAC5 in response to abiotic stress, we generated transgenic rice plants with knockdown OsNAC5 by RNAinterfered (RNAi) and overexpressing OsNAC5, a...
以接触力学为基础,建立了脱粒元件与稻谷对心碰撞时压缩位移和最大压力分布模型。针对不同含水率时稻谷塑性、脆性力学性质的差异,得出了稻谷与脱粒元件冲击损伤临界速度计算公式。对钉齿与镇稻10号、武香粳14、淮稻9号、镇糯653和协优084稻谷冲击损伤临界速度进行了实例计算,在试验台架上进行了实测,试验均值与理论计算基本一致。
For the introduction of low temperature germinability (LTG),seed longevity and accelerated coleoptile growth derived from foreign varieties to Japanese elite varieties to breed rice varieties for dire...
Submerged direct-seeded rice is more susceptible to lodging during the ripening period than is transplanted rice. Comparing different seeding methods of direct seeding cultivation, lodging resistance ...
Rice coleoptile differentiated at ventral side of embryo and covered a shoot apex during 3 days to 5 days after anthesis. Then the epiblast and lateral scale initiated and surrounded the coleoptile. ...
High germinability of seeds and establishment of young seedlings in rice (Oryza sativa L.) are necessary for direct seeding in paddy fields. We investigated whether germinability and seedling growth w...
Callus is an excellent source for in vitro plant regeneration, but plants regenerated from callus sometimes show phenotypic and genotypic variation from the initial plants. In this study, the variatio...
It has been reported that hill-seeded rice, using a newly developed "Shooting hill-seeder", shows high lodging resistance and ripening ability in the warmer regions of Japan. It suggests possibility f...
Seed hardening, wetting and redrying of the seed before sowing, increases the rates of germination and seedling emergence of wheat and rice sown in dry soil. We examined the effect of the seed harden...
Tiller production of rice plants (cv. Kinuhikari) transplanted at different seedling numbers per hill (1, 3, 5, 7 and 9 seedlings per hill) was examined in 1994, a hot and sunny year. Tillering durat...
The vertical distributions of leaf area and nitrogen content of leaves per leaf area were examined in the tillers at each nodal position and nodal order in rice canopy to clarify the factors that cau...

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