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Quota-free Trade in Textiles and Clothing: Policy Issues and Options for ASEAN
Quota-free Trade Textiles Clothing Policy Issues ASEAN
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2009/9/1
Constrained until 2005 by import quotas, the production and trade of textiles
and clothing (T&C) has become widely dispersed with substantial losses in
global income and welfare. Meanwhile, quota an...
Poverty Reduction Strategies– Lessons from the Asian and Pacific Region on Inclusive Development
Poverty Strategies Asian
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2009/9/1
The Asian and Pacific region has made remarkable advances in reducing
poverty. This paper surveys the main contributions that attempt to explain the
causes behind the region’s success in poverty red...
A successful Doha Development Round has the potential to raise standards of living worldwide, alleviate grinding global poverty, remove inequities in the trading system, and enhance international stab...
Measuring Efficiency of Macro Systems: An Application to Millennium Development Goal Attainment
Macro Systems Efficiency
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2009/9/1
At least part of the effort toward attainment of health and education
Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) could come from improvements in
efficiency of delivery mechanisms. Hence, it is important to...
Growth and Trade Horizons for Asia: Long-term Forecasts for Regional Integration
Growth Trade Asia
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2009/9/1
With the emergence of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and India, the economic landscape of Asia and its relation to the global economy have changed. Using a new dynamic global model, we present forec...
In recent years, some developing Asian countries claim to have started
shifting emphasis from export-led to domestic demand-led growth policies
with a view to achieving a more balanced growth strate...
Foreign Exchange Reserves, Exchange Rate Regimes, and Monetary Policy: Issues in Asia
Foreign Exchange Reserves Monetary Policy Asia
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2009/9/1
This paper seeks to outline issues arising from rapid foreign exchange reserve
accumulations in Asia. Attention is paid to People’s Republic of China and
India for the significance of the accumulati...
Employment Generation for the Rural Poor in Asia: Perspectives, Patterns, and Policies
Employment Asia Policies
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2009/9/1
This paper reviews the literature on rural employment and employment generation. It considers three models of rural employment: neoclassical, dual economy, and dynamic linkages. Evidence favors the th...
Asia’s Current Account Surplus: Savings Glut or Investment Drought?
Savings Glut Investment
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2009/9/1
Over the last few years economists have started referring to the existence of “global payments imbalances”, reflected in the growing current account surpluses and deficits among different regions of t...
The disappointments of the Washington Consensus have led to the search for a new paradigm to replace it. The chief failing of the Washington Consensus was that it represented an approach based on “rul...
India: The Past and Its Future
India The Past Future
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2009/9/1
The unshackling of India from its historically low rate of growth has
occurred. The challenge of maintaining high growth rates in some states and
igniting them in the presently bypassed and marginal...
Only for the recipients of foreign aid is something akin to central planning
seen as a way to achieve prosperity. The end of poverty is achieved with free
markets and democracy—where decentralized “...
The paper applies the notion of social well-being to show that
“sustainable development” should mean the maintenance of the productive
base of an economy relative to its population. It is shown tha...
Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction: Evidence from Kazakhstan
Economic Growth Poverty Reduction Kazakhstan
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2009/9/1
This paper empirically examines the relation between economic growth and poverty alleviation in the case of Kazakhstan using province-level data. It shows that provinces with higher growth rates achie...
Priority Integration Sectors in ASEAN: Supply-side Implications and Options
ASEAN Supply-side Implications
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2009/9/1
There are 12 priority integration sectors of strategic importance for the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). Exports from the nine largely goods sectors, with almost three quarters of mer...