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Oral Contraceptive Use Dampens Physiological Adaptations to Sprint Interval Training
AEROBIC CAPACITY ATHLETIC PERFORMANCE CARDIAC OUTPUT DETRAINING FEMALE OVARIAN HORMONES
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2018/4/24
Purpose Oral contraceptive (OC) use reduces peak aerobic capacity (V˙O2peak); however, whether it also influences adaptations to training has yet to be determined. This study aimed to examine the infl...
The Physiological Profile of a Multiple Tour de France Winning Cyclist
CYCLING PHYSIOLOGY ENDURANCE ELITE PERFORMANCE
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2018/4/24
Introduction This case study reports a range of physiological characteristics in a two-time Tour de France champion.
Methods After body composition assessment (dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry), two ...
Physiological Adaptations to Sprint Interval Training with Matched Exercise Volume
AEROBIC INTERVAL TRAINING HORMONE LIPID PERFORMANCE TIME-EFFICIENT TRAINING
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2018/4/24
Purpose This study aimed to determine how high-intensity interval training (HIIT) protocols featuring matched times but distinct sprint durations affect cardiorespiratory and metabolic responses and p...
Physiological Demands of Simulated Off-Road Cycling Competition
Gerhard Smekal Serge P. von Duvillard Maximilian Hö rmandinger Roland Moll Mario Heller Rochus Pokan David W. Bacharach Linda M. LeMura Paul Arciero
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2016/2/23
The purpose of the study was to measure the demands of off-road cycling via portable spirometry, leg-power output (PO), heart rate (HR) and blood lactate (BLa) concentration. Twenty-four male competit...
Effect of Training on Physiological and Biochemical Variables of Soccer Players of Different Age Groups
Anaerobic power VO2max Strength Body fat Lipid profile Soccer
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2015/7/15
Purpose: To find out the effect of training on selected physiological and biochemical variables of Indian soccer players of different age groups.
How to Regulate the Acute Physiological Response to “Aerobic” High-Intensity Interval Exercise
Intermittent exercise exercise prescription acute physiological demand mean load peak workload duration
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2015/5/26
The acute physiological processes during “aerobic” high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE) and their regulation are inadequately studied. The main goal of this study was to investigate the acute metab...
Physiological Responses of Water-Polo Players Under Different Tactical Strategie
Team-sports tactical systems game demands
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2015/5/26
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of defense tactical strategy on physiological responses characterizing playing intensity in water-polo game. In the first part of the study, fourtee...
Shaping Physiological Indices, Swimming Technique, and Their Influence on 200m Breaststroke Race in Young Swimmers
Breaststroke swimming physiological indices lean body mass kinematic indices
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2015/5/26
The aim of this study was to investigate somatic properties and physiological capacity, and analyze kinematic parameters in the 200 m breaststroke swimming race. Twenty-seven male swimmers participate...
Sensitivity of Physiological and Psychological Markers to Training Load Intensification in Volleyball Players
Team sport rating of perceived exertion
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2015/5/25
The aim of this study was to test the sensitivity of; performance
in the countermovement vertical Jump (CMJ); the Recovery and
Stress Questionnaire for Athletes (RESTQ-Sport); the Total
Quality ...
Physiological Responses during Cycling With Oval Chainrings (Q-Ring) and Circular Chainrings
Pedaling chainring blood lactate fatigue biomechanics
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2015/5/22
The aim of this study was to compare the physiological responses of cyclists using round (C-ring) or oval (Q-ring) chainrings during an incremental test until exhaustion. Following a randomized design...
The Physiological Demands of Table Tennis: A Review
Racket sports measurement physiology loads
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2015/5/18
Although table tennis has a tradition lasting more than 100 years, relatively little is known about players’ physiological requirements – especially during competition. In this review we discuss resea...
Reliability and Validity of Physiological Data Obtained Within a Cycle-Run Transition Test in Age-Group Triathletes
Multi-discipline reproducibility time-trial test adaptation
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2015/5/13
This study examined the validity and reliability of a sequential “Run-Bike-Run” test (RBR) in age-group triathletes. Eight Olympic distance (OD) specialists (age 30.0 ± 2.0 years, mass 75.6 ± 1.6 kg, ...
Physiological Responses of Elderly Recreational Alpine Skiers of Different Fitness and Skiing Abilities
Elderly physiological responses blood lactate blood pressure
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2015/5/8
We measured physiological responses of elderly recreational skiers of different fitness and skiing abilities. Six subjects (mean age: 61.2 ± 4.6 yrs; Wt: 76.8 ± 15.6 kg; Ht: 1.69 ± 0.10 m; BMI: 26.9 ±...
Physiological Responses to On-Court vs Running Interval Training in Competitive Tennis Players
Tennis heart rate blood lactate rate of perceived exertion
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2015/5/7
The aim of this study was to compare heart rate (HR), blood lactate (LA) and rate of perceived exertion (RPE) responses to a tennis-specific interval training (i.e., on-court) session with that of a m...
Physiological, Biomechanical and Anthropometrical Predictors of Sprint Swimming Performance in Adolescent Swimmers
oxygen uptake stroke index energy cost front crawl
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2015/5/5
The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationships between 100-m front crawl swimming performance and relevant biomechanical, anthropometrical and physiological parameters in male adolescent s...