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Plot Measurements of Snowmelt Runoff for Varying Soil Conditions
Plot Measurements Snowmelt Runoff Varying Soil Conditions
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2009/6/15
Plot Measurements of Snowmelt Runoff for Varying Soil Conditions.
Spatial and temporal variation in pH, alkalinity and conductivity in surface runoff and groundwater for the Upper River Severn catchment
pH surface runoff alkalinity conductivity Upper River Severn catchment
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2009/6/8
Measurements of pH, alkalinity and electrical conductivity are used to examine the extent of the spatial and temporal variation in stream and ground water chemistry for the Upper Severn catchment, Pl...
Sources and controls of calcium and magnesium in storm runoff：the role of groundwater and ion exchange reactions along water flowpaths
calcium magnesium groundwater ion exchange reactions
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2009/6/8
A combined hydrological and chemical investigation was undertaken in a small moorland catchment at Plynlimon to determine the processes controlling storm runoff chemistry. Flow from natural soil pipe...
A consideration of rainfall, runoff and losses at Plynlimon in the context of long term hydrological variability in the UK and maritime Western Europe
rainfall hydrological variability runoff
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2009/6/8
Important questions concerning the resilience of current water management strategies have been raised by the recent volatility of climatic conditions across large parts of western Europe. The last dec...
Modelling the response of soil and runoff chemistry to forest harvesting in a low deposition area (Kangasvaara, eastern Finland)
soil runoff chemistry low deposition area maximum feasible reduction
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2009/6/5
A simple dynamic soil model developed to analyse the effects of atmospheric deposition and nutrient cycling on terrestrial ecosystems, SMART 2, was applied to the Kangasvaara catchment in eastern Finl...
The impacts of conifer harvesting on runoff water quality：a regional survey for Wales
runoff water quality Wales regional survey
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2009/6/5
Major, minor and trace element chemistry of runoff at stormflow and baseflow from 67 catchments (2 to 5 ha in area) has been determined to investigate the effects of clear felling and replanting of co...
Use of deuterium to understand runoff generation in a headwater catchment containing a dambo
dambo runoff headwater catchment
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2009/5/27
Dambos, seasonally saturated wetlands, are widespread in headwater catchments in southern Africa and play an important role in the regional hydrological cycle. However, the processes influencing runof...
The role of spatial variability of soil moisture for modelling surface runoff generation at the small catchment scale
soil moisture surface runoff generation small catchment scale
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2009/5/27
A Bayesian approach is described for dealing with the problem of infilling and generating stochastic flow sequences using rainfall data to guide the flow generation process, and including bounded (ce...
Cascading model uncertainty from medium range weather forecasts (10 days) through a rainfall-runoff model to flood inundation predictions within the European Flood Forecasting System (EFFS)
Generalised Likelihood Uncertainty Estimation weather forecasts uropean Flood Forecasting System
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2009/5/18
The political pressure on the scientific community to provide medium to long term flood forecasts has increased in the light of recent flooding events in Europe. Such demands can be met by a system co...
Rainfall-runoff modelling in a catchment with a complex groundwater flow system：application of the Representative Elementary Watershed (REW) approach
Representative Elementary Watershed Rainfall-runoff groundwater flow system
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2009/5/18
Based on the Representative Elementary Watershed (REW) approach, the modelling tool REWASH (Representative Elementary WAterShed Hydrology) has been developed and applied to the Geer river basin. REWAS...
Soil moisture-runoff relation at the catchment scale as observed with coarse resolution microwave remote sensing
Soil moisture runoff relation catchment scale microwave remote sensing
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2009/5/18
Microwave remote sensing offers emerging capabilities to monitor global hydrological processes. Instruments like the two dedicated soil moisture missions SMOS and HYDROS or the Advanced Scatterometer ...
Constraints of artificial neural networks for rainfall-runoff modelling：trade-offs in hydrological state representation and model evaluation
neural networks rainfall-runoff modelling
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2009/5/18
The application of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) in rainfall-runoff modelling needs to be researched more extensively in order to appreciate and fulfil the potential of this modelling approach. Th...
Detecting the long-term impacts from climate variability and increasing water consumption on runoff in the Krishna river basin (India)
long-term impacts runoff climate variability Krishna river basin
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2009/5/15
Variations in climate, land-use and water consumption can have profound effects on river runoff. There is an increasing demand to study these factors at the regional to river basin-scale since these e...
Detecting the influence of land use changes on discharges and floods in the Meuse River Basin – the predictive power of a ninety-year rainfall-runoff relation?
Meuse River Basin rainfall-runoff
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2009/5/15
Quantifying how changes in land use affect the hydrological response at the river basin scale is a current challenge in hydrological science. A daily discharge record (1911–2000) of the river Meuse (2...
Catchments as space-time filters – a joint spatio-temporal geostatistical analysis of runoff and precipitation
space-time filters runoff precipitation
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2009/5/15
In this paper catchments are conceptualised as linear space-time filters. Catchment area A is interpreted as the spatial support and the catchment response time T is interpreted as the temporal suppor...