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Accelerating the Convergence to Equilibrium of Ocean-Climate Models
Ocean-Climate Models Accelerating Convergence
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2009/1/20
Solutions corresponding to climatic equilibrium are usually obtained from atmospheric general circulation models by extended numerical integration with respect to time. Because the ocean contains a mu...
Wind Direction and Equilibrium Mixed Layer Depth in the Tropical Pacific Ocean
Wind Direction Equilibrium Mixed Layer Depth Tropical Pacific Ocean
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2009/1/16
The normal equilibrium state of the tropical Pacific mixed layer is explained by the steady state solution for the maximum vertical penetration of oceanic turbulence generated by local atmospheric for...
Wind Direction and Equilibrium Mixed Layer Depth：General Theory
Wind Direction Equilibrium Mixed Layer Depth General Theory
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2009/1/16
A usually neglected Coriolis term in the turbulent kinetic energy budget of the ocean surface mixed layer is examined for the special case of a steady-state mixed layer depth with no entrainment. In t...
A framework for the investigation of disordered quantum systems in thermal equilibrium is proposed. The approach is based on a dynamical model--which consists of a combination of a double-bracket grad...
A Two-Dimensional Variational Model for the Equilibrium Configuration of an Incompressible, Elastic Body with a Three-Well Elastic Potential
Two-Dimensional Variational Model Elastic Body Equilibrium Configuration Three-Well Elastic Potential
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2009/1/13
We consider a geometrically linear variational model in two space dimensions for an incompressible, elastic body whose elastic potential has exactly three wells corresponding to one austenitic and to ...
A new inorganic atmospheric aerosol phase equilibrium model (UHAERO)
inorganic atmospheric aerosol phase equilibrium model UHAERO
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2009/1/5
A variety of thermodynamic models have been developed to predict inorganic gas-aerosol equilibrium. To achieve computational efficiency a number of the models rely on a priori specification of the pha...
Approximation methods for equilibrium problems and common solution for a finite family of inverse strongly-monotone problems in Hilbert spaces
Tikhonov regularization proximal point method contraction
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2010/9/10
The purpose of the paper is to investigate approximation methods for finding an element that is not only a solution of a equilibrium problem but also a common solution for a finite family of inverse s...
Implications of an f−4 Equilibrium Range for Wind-Generated Waves
f− 4 Equilibrium Range Wind-Generated Waves
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2008/12/30
The existence of an f−5 equilibrium range was hypothesized for middle to high frequencies for a well-developed sea generated by the physical parameters of gross sea state in the pioneering work ...
Equilibrium spectral behavior for ocean gravity wind waves has been investigated actively over the past three decades, yet fundamental problems remain in reconciling theory with observations. Predicte...
Equilibrium Wave Spectrum and Sea State Bias in Satellite Altimetry
Equilibrium Wave Spectrum Sea State Bias Satellite Altimetry
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2008/12/24
For a well-developed sea at equilibrium with a constant wind, the energy-containing range of the wavenumber spectrum for wind-generated gravity waves is approximated by a generalized power law β(U2/g)...
Equilibrium Response of Ocean Deep-Water Circulation to Variations in Ekman Pumping and Deep-Water Sources
North Atlantic Deep Water Antarctic Bottom Water Ocean Deep-Water Circulation
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2008/12/23
A multilayer ocean model that is physically simple and computationally efficient is developed for studies of competition and interaction among deep-water sources in determining ocean circulation. The ...
Multiple Equilibrium States in Combined Thermal and Saline Circulation
Multiple Equilibrium States Combined Thermal Saline Circulation
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2008/12/22
Structure and stability of the multiple equilibria of the thermohaline circulation am studied using 2 × 2 and 3 × 2 box models. Thermohaline catastrophe is a shallow phenomenon and its time evolution ...
Equilibrium Spectra of Water Waves Forced by Intermittent Wind Turbulence
Equilibrium Spectra Water Waves Intermittent Wind Turbulence
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2008/12/19
With the help of fractal geometry used to model the intermittency of energy input from wind to wave components, the theoretical spectra of the equilibrium range in wind-generated gravity waves propose...
The Fortnightly and Monthly Tides：Resonant Rossby Waves or Nearly Equilibrium Gravity Waves?
Tides Resonant Rossby Waves Nearly Equilibrium Gravity Waves
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2008/12/18
The fortnightly and monthly tides are discussed in the light of recent sea level observations and numerical modeling results. Within the tide gauge network of the low-latitude Pacific, the fortnightly...
A new atmospheric aerosol phase equilibrium model (UHAERO): organic systems
atmospheric aerosol phase equilibrium model UHAERO organic systems
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2008/12/18
In atmospheric aerosols, water and volatile inorganic and organic species are distributed between the gas and aerosol phases in accordance with thermodynamic equilibrium. Within an atmospheric partic...