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Chemical abundances in metal-poor giants: limitations imposed by the use of classical 1D stellar atmosphere models
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
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2010/12/29
In this work we have used 3D hydrodynamical (CO5BOLD) and 1D hydrostatic (LHD) stellar atmosphere models to study the importance of convection and horizontal temperature inhomogeneities in stellar abu...
Observing and modeling the dynamic atmosphere of the low mass-loss C-star R Sculptoris at high angular resolution
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
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2010/12/27
We study the circumstellar environment of the carbon-rich star R Scl using the near- and mid-infrared high spatial resolution observations from the ESO-VLTI instruments VINCI and MIDI. These observati...
Impact of Manaus City on the Amazon Green Ocean atmosphere: ozone production, precursor sensitivity and aerosol load
Manaus City the Amazon Green Ocean atmosphere ozone production precursor sensitivity aerosol load
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2010/10/11
We used a Single Column Chemistry and Transport Model (SCM) to infer the urban pollution emission fluxes of Manaus City, implying observed mixing ratios of CO, NOx and VOC. The model can reproduce the...
Transient Perturbations and their Effects in the Heliosphere, the Geomagnetosphere, and the Earth’s Atmosphere: Space Weather Perspective
Space weather geomagnetic storm cosmic ray Forbush decrease interplanetary shock coronal mass ejection
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2010/9/16
We discuss the effects of certain dynamic features of space environment in the heliosphere, the geo-magnetosphere, and the earth’s atmosphere. In particular, transient perturbations in solar wind plas...
Physics of the Sun’s Hot Atmosphere
Solar atmosphere X-ray EUV emission coronal heating solar wind
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2010/9/16
This article briefly overviews the physics of the Sun’s hot atmosphere,using observations from recent solar spacecrafts: Yohkoh, SOHO,TRACE and RHESSI.
Decoherence of orbital angular momentum entanglement in a turbulent atmosphere
Infinitesimal propagation equation entangle photons
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2010/10/26
The evolution of an entangled photon state propagating through a turbulent atmosphere is formulated in terms of a set of coupled first order differential equations, by using an infinitesimal propagati...
Atmospheric transport of persistent semi-volatile organic chemicals to the Arctic and cold condensation in the mid-troposphere – Part 1: 2-D modeling in mean atmosphere
Atmospheric transport persistent semi-volatile organic chemicals the Arctic and cold condensation the mid-troposphere mean atmosphere
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2010/8/16
In the first part of this study for revisiting the cold condensation effect on global distribution of semi-volatile organic chemicals (SVOCs), the atmospheric transport of SVOCs to the Arctic in the m...
Oxidative capacity of the Mexico City atmosphere – Part 2: A ROx radical cycling perspective
Oxidative capacity the Mexico City atmosphere A ROx radical cycling perspective
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2010/8/16
A box model using measurements from the Mexico City Metropolitan Area study in the spring of 2003 (MCMA-2003) is presented to study oxidative capacity (our ability to predict OH radicals) and ROx (ROx...
Oxidative capacity of the Mexico City atmosphere – Part 1: A radical source perspective
Oxidative capacity the Mexico City atmosphere A radical source perspective
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2010/8/16
A detailed analysis of OH, HO2 and RO2 radical sources is presented for the near field photochemical regime inside the Mexico City Metropolitan Area (MCMA). During spring of 2003 (MCMA-2003 field camp...
Global mercury emissions to the atmosphere from anthropogenic and natural sources
Global mercury anthropogenic natural sources
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2010/8/13
This paper provides an up-to-date assessment of global mercury emissions from anthropogenic and natural sources. On an annual basis, natural sources account for 5207 Mg of mercury released to the glob...
Accelerating growth of HFC-227ea (1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane) in the atmosphere
HFC-227ea the atmosphere
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2010/8/13
We report the first measurements of 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane (HFC-227ea), a substitute for ozone depleting compounds, in air samples originating from remote regions of the atmosphere and prese...
Perfluorocarbons in the global atmosphere: tetrafluoromethane, hexafluoroethane, and octafluoropropane
the global atmosphere tetrafluoromethane hexafluoroethane octafluoropropane
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2010/8/13
We present atmospheric baseline growth rates from the 1970s to the present for the long-lived, strongly infrared-absorbing perfluorocarbons (PFCs) tetrafluoromethane (CF4), hexafluoroethane (C2F6), an...
Dry and Wet Depositions of Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-dioxins and Dibenzofurans in the Atmosphere in Taiwan
PCDD/Fs Dry deposition Wet deposition Fluxes Atmosphere
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2016/3/29
The study has investigated the annual variation of the dry and wet depositions of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and
dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) among different kinds of areas. A commercial suburban a...
Lidar characterization of the Arctic atmosphere during ASTAR 2007: four cases studies of boundary layer, mixed-phase and multi-layer clouds
Lidar characterization the Arctic atmosphere ASTAR 2007 boundary layer mixed-phase multi-layer clouds
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2010/8/12
During the Arctic Study of Tropospheric Aerosol, Clouds and Radiation (ASTAR), which was conducted in Svalbard in March and April 2007, tropospheric Arctic clouds were observed with two ground-based b...
Oldest Measurement of Earth's Magnetic Field Reveals Battle Between Sun and Earth for Our Atmosphere(图)
Sun and Earth Our Atmosphere Earth's Magnetic Field
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2010/3/23
Scientists at the University of Rochester have discovered that the Earth's magnetic field 3.5 billion years ago was only half as strong as it is today, and that this weakness, coupled with a strong wi...