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Trade and Investment under Policy Uncertainty:Theory and Firm Evidence
Investment Trade Uncertainty Policy Agreements
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2015/9/22
Using a dynamic, heterogeneous firms model with sunk costs of exporting we show that: (i) investment and entry into export markets is reduced when trade policy is uncertain and (ii) credible preferent...
A Stochastic Model of Mortality, Fertility, and Human Capital Investment
Uncertainty Precautionary demand Quality-Quantity trade off
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2015/9/21
This paper examines the relationship between fertility and human capital investment,
and it’s implications for economic growth, focusing on the effects of declining mortality.
Unlike the exist...
DOES INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT INCREASE TH PRODUCTIVITY OF MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY IN THE U.S.?
INVESTMENT INCREASE INFRASTRUCTURE
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2015/9/21
The American South started the post World War II era as the poorest region
of the country. Per capita disposable income was less than 70 percent of the
national level and the South produced less tha...
This paper shows that with (partial) irreversibility higher uncertainty reduces the responsiveness of investment to demand shocks. Uncertainty increases real option values making firms more cautious w...
Career Concerns and Staged Investment:Evidence from the Venture Capital Industry
Performance Efficiency Valuation Venture Capital Investment Decisions Motivation and Incentives
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2015/5/13
I develop a model in which career concerns lead to inefficient reinvestment decisions. Managers have incentives to inflate interim returns by continuing bad projects and delaying write-offs. In the ve...
Return on Political Investment in the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004
Accounting Business and Government Relations Corporate Finance United States
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2015/4/28
Prior literature raises a "puzzle" of high rates of return on corporate political investment, but evidence for this puzzle is largely descriptive in nature. We exploit the setting of the American Jobs...
Risky Business: The Impact of Property Rights on Investment and Revenue in the Film Industry
Contracts Revenue Motivation and Incentives Motion Pictures and Video Industry United States
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2015/4/27
Our paper tests a key prediction of property rights theory, specifically, that agents will respond to marginal incentives embedded in property rights when making non-contractible, revenue-enhancing in...
Tax Policy and the Efficiency of U.S. Direct Investment Abroad
Cash Flow Investment Return oreign Direct Investment nvestment Funds Policy Taxation United States
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2015/4/24
Deferral of U.S. taxes on foreign source income is commonly characterized as a subsidy to foreign investment, as reflected in its inclusion among "tax expenditures" and occasional calls for its repeal...
Venture Capital Investment in the Clean Energy Sector
Business Startups Energy Generation Venture Capital Investment Governing Rules Regulations
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2015/4/23
We examine the extent to which venture capital is adequately positioned for the rapid commercialization of clean energy technologies in the United States. While there are several startups in clean ene...
Report on the State of Available Data for the Study of International Trade and Foreign Direct Investment
Trade Foreign Direct Investment Price Globalization Policy Information Intellectual Property
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2015/4/23
This report, prepared for the Committee on Economic Statistics of the American Economic Association, examines the state of available data for the study of international trade and foreign direct invest...
Spanning the Institutional Abyss: The Intergovernmental Network and the Governance of Foreign Direct Investment
International Finance Foreign Direct Investment Cross-Cultural and Cross-Border Issues Governance Controls
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2015/4/22
Global economic transactions such as foreign direct investment must extend over an institutional abyss between the jurisdiction, and therefore protection, of the states involved. Intergovernmental org...
Growth and the Quality of Foreign Direct Investment:Is All FDI Equal?
foreign direct investment economic growth industry data spillovers instrumental variables
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2015/4/21
In this paper we distinguish different “qualities” of FDI to re-examine the relationship between FDI and growth. We use ‘quality’ to mean the effect of a unit of FDI on economic growth. However, this ...
Intra-Industry Foreign Direct Investment
Business Subsidiaries Competency and Skills Foreign Direct Investment Geographic Location Multinational Firms and Management
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2015/4/21
We use a new firm level data set that establishes the location, ownership, and activity of 650,000 multinational subsidiaries—close to a comprehensive picture of global multinational activity. A numbe...
R&D expenditures recognized as investment in U.S. GDP statistics
R&D expenditures investment U.S. GDP statistics
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2015/4/13
The Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) now treats expenditures in research and development (R&D) as investment when estimating U.S. gross domestic product (GDP) and other national income and product ac...
Investing Overseas Without Moving Factories Abroad: The Case of Chinese Outward Direct Investment
Chinese outward direct investment Chinese style ODI ODI lifecycle
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2014/1/25
Chinese outward direct investment (ODI) is unique in the sense that it starts in the early stage of economic development and does not move factories overseas. Empirical analyses using firm-level data ...