搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“预防医学与卫生学 Chronic”相关记录50条 . 查询时间(0.093 秒)
The effect of magnesium supplementation on blood pressure in individuals with insulin resistance, prediabetes, or noncommunicable chronic diseases: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
blood pressure cardiovascular diseases insulin resistance
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2018/11/19
Background: To our knowledge, the effect of magnesium supplementation on blood pressure (BP) in individuals with preclinical or noncommunicable diseases has not been previously investigated in a meta-...
Treatment of protein-energy malnutrition in chronic nonmalignant disorders
chronic renal failure rheumatoid arthritis elderly
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2016/6/14
Protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) is common
in connection with chronic disease and is associated with
increased morbidity and mortality. Because the risk of PEM is
related to the degree of illness,...
Chronic administration of pharmacologic doses of vitamin E improves the cardiac autonomic nervous system in patients with type 2 diabetes
Vitamin E heart rate variability catecholamines
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2016/6/13
Type 2 diabetes is associated with elevated oxidative
stress and declines in antioxidant defense. The disease is
also characterized by an imbalance in the ratio of cardiac sympathetic
to parasympat...
Acute effects of different nutritional supplements on symptoms and functional capacity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Nutrition exercise COPD
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2016/6/12
Use of nutritional supplements in depleted patients
with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) requires
optimization between positive effects on outcome and potential
acute adverse effects o...
Are dietary patterns useful for understanding the role of diet in chronic disease?
dietary patterns chronic disease
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2016/6/12
The application of epidemiologic methods to nutrition is
fraught with complications because of the highly interrelated
nature of dietary exposures. For this reason, it is often difficult to
separat...
Effects of chronic alcohol treatment on the synthesis, sialylation, and disposition of nascent apolipoprotein E by peritoneal macrophages of rats
Chronic ethanol feeding macrophages apolipoprotein E glycosylation sialylation sialic acid content
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2016/6/7
Background: Plasma apolipoprotein (apo) E, a sialoprotein,
plays an important role in reverse cholesterol transport. Previously,
we showed that chronic alcohol consumption impairs glycosylation
of ...
Human beings evolved consuming a diet that contained
about equal amounts of n23 and n26 essential fatty acids.
Over the past 100–150 y there has been an enormous increase in the
consumption of n26 ...
Cereals, legumes, and chronic disease risk reduction: evidence from epidemiologic studies
Dietary fiber whole grains legumes
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2016/6/1
There is growing evidence that cereals and
legumes play important roles in the prevention of chronic diseases.
Early epidemiologic studies of these associations focused
on intake of dietary fiber r...
Potential mechanisms of metabolic imprinting that lead to chronic disease
early nutrition chronic disease obesity
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2016/5/30
This review synthesizes a subset of human epidemiologic
and experimental animal studies that suggest that
early nutrition affects susceptibility to chronic diseases in adulthood.
These studies prov...
Innovations in using health IT for chronic disease management: Findings from the AHRQ health IT portfolio
chronic disease management health information technology
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2015/3/5
Chronic diseases are among the most prevalent and costly of all health problems in the United States.1 Over 90 million Americans suffer from one or more chronic diseases, and chronic diseases account ...
Fish intake and risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in 2 large US cohorts
diet epidemiology respiratory diseases fish dietary patterns
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2018/12/20
Background: Despite mechanistic data that linked fish and omega-3 (n–3) PUFAs with lower risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), epidemiologic data remain scarce. Fish and n–3 PUFAs are ...
Fish intake and risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in 2 large US cohorts
diet epidemiology respiratory diseases fish dietary patterns
<
2018/12/20
Background: Despite mechanistic data that linked fish and omega-3 (n–3) PUFAs with lower risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), epidemiologic data remain scarce. Fish and n–3 PUFAs are ...
Quality Assessment of Randomized Control Trials Applied Psychotherapy for Chronic Pains in Iran:A Systematic Review of Domestic Trials
Psychotherapy Chronic Pain Quality Assessment
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2015/10/14
Context: Keeping in mind the burden of psychotherapy can play a crucial role concerning chronic pain (CP). Psychotherapy techniques are widely used to relief Chronic Pain (CP) worldwide. Appling psych...
Prolonged Combination Therapy is More Effective than Monotherapy in Management of Chronic Hepatitis B Patients With Sustained Virological Response:An Experience From a ‘Real-World’ Clinical Setting
Hepatitis B Chronic Combined Modality Therapy Hepatitis Be Antigens
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2015/10/9
Background:: Little is known about the duration of combination therapy for patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and suboptimal response to nucleos(t)ide analogues(NAs) monotherapy.
THE EFFECTS OF PHYSICAL EXERCISE IN CHRONIC END-STAGE KIDNEY FAILURE PATIENTS ON HAEMODIALYSIS
Physical exercise kidney failure haemodialysis anthropometry bioimpedance impedance spectroscopy
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2013/10/4
Physical exercise is known to have beneficial effects on healthy individuals, but there are insufficient data concerning the effects of physical exercise in chronic end-stage kidney failure patients o...