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Energy balance, energy turnover, and risk of body fat gain
Energy balance energy turnover body fat
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2018/11/13
We read with great interest the article by Hume et al. (1), “Low energy intake plus low energy expenditure (low energy flux), not energy surfeit, predicts future body fat gain.” The study used the ene...
Calibration and validation of an air-displacement plethysmography method for estimating percentage body fat in an elderly population: a comparison among compartmental models
Body composition elderly men
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2016/6/14
The use of hydrostatic weighing (HW) to measure
body composition in the elderly can be difficult and is based on
the assumption of constancy of body compartments.
Body fat distribution in white and black women: different patterns of intraabdominal and subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue utilization with weight loss
Overweight obesity weight loss
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2016/6/14
Intraabdominal adipose tissue (IAAT) is the body
fat depot most strongly related to disease risk. Weight reduction
is advocated for overweight people to reduce total body fat and
IAAT, although lit...
Evaluation of body fat in fatter and leaner 10-y-old African American and white children: the Baton Rouge Children's Study
body fat ethnicity race
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2016/6/13
Only a few published studies in children used several
methods to compare body fat in large groups of fatter and
leaner multiethnic children. We hypothesized that the preferred
methods of determinin...
Differences in body fat distribution and antioxidant status in Korean men with cardiovascular disease with or without diabetes
Visceral fat antioxidants diabetes
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2016/6/12
Abnormal body fat distribution and reduced
antioxidant status have been shown to be effective markers of
risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD).
Previous studies of the relation between age
and body fat reached differing conclusions concerning the
question of whether body fat is lower in the elderly than in
middle-aged persons
Percent body fat estimations in college women using field and laboratory methods: a three-compartment model approach
Percent body fat estimations college women laboratory methods compartment model approach
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2015/7/13
Methods used to estimate percent body fat can be classified as a laboratory or field technique. However, the validity of these methods compared to multiple-compartment models has not been fully establ...
Shivering against the cold may have the added benefit of burning body fat, a new study led by a University of Queensland researcher has found.
Shaking weight loss away - Can vibration exercise reduce body fat?
Weight loss muscle metabolism oxygen consumption body composition
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2013/10/4
An exercise modality that requires little time and physical exertion whilst providing the benefits of increased force, power, balance, flexibility, and weight loss would appeal to most people that may...
Is percentage body fat differentially related to body mass index in Hispanic Americans, African Americans, and European Americans?
body mass index Hispanic Americans Hispanics
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2016/12/27
Limited research has been done to explore differences between ethnic groups, including Hispanic Americans (HAs), in the association between percentage body fat (PBF) and body mass index (BMI; in kg/m2...
Subcutaneous adipocyte size and body fat distribution 1,2,3
Visceral fat body composition biopsy of fatty tissue obesity
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2009/4/20
Background: Both body fat distribution and adipocyte size are associated with metabolic abnormalities. Objective: We defined the extent to which subcutaneous adipocyte size is related to regional ...
Body fat,dyslipidemia,blood pressure and the effects of smoking in Germans and Turks
Blood pressure dyslipidemia ethnicity metabolic syndrome obesity smoking habit
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2010/1/12
Aim: Determining the difference regarding obesity in German and Turkish adults. Materials and Methods: This study examined a cross-section of adults aged 30-79 years old. Age-adjustment was uniformly ...
Calcium intake, body fat, and bones—a complex relation
Calcium intake body fat bones complex relation
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2008/12/25
Two commonly cited risk factors for osteoporosis are dietary calcium intake and body weight (1). Recently, many reports have found that dairy and calcium intakes are inversely related to body fat ...
Body mass index and serum leptin concentration independently estimate percentage body fat in older adults
Leptin body composition anthropometry dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry race epidemiology Health Aging
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2008/12/12
Background:Because serum concentrations of leptin, a hormone produced by adipocytes, can be relatively reliably and inexpensively measured, it may be considered complementary to, or even a substitute ...
Protein intake during the period of complementary feeding and early childhood and the association with body mass index and percentage body fat at 7 y of age 1,2,3
Dietary protein complementary feeding children obesity body fatness cohort study
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2008/12/11
Background: A high protein intake during infancy and early childhood has been proposed to increase the risk of subsequent obesity.Objective: We analyzed the association of different protein intakes du...