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Breastfeeding and motor development in term and preterm infants in a longitudinal US cohort
breastfeeding infant nutritional physiological phenomena ongitudinal studies motor skills infant formula premature birth
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2018/11/21
Background: The relation between breastfeeding and early motor development is difficult to characterize because of the problems in existing studies such as incomplete control for confounding, retrospe...
Rapid standardized enteral feeding strategy in preterm infants: is it safe?
Rapid standardized feeding strategy preterm infants safe
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2018/11/19
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating gastrointestinal disease, which is life-threatening for preterm infants. NEC affects ～3–10% of all very-preterm infants (born at <32 wk of gestation) a...
Rapid standardized enteral feeding strategy in preterm infants: is it safe?
Necrotizing enterocolitis preterm infants genes bacteria immune system
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2018/11/16
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating gastrointestinal disease, which is life-threatening for preterm infants. NEC affects ～3–10% of all very-preterm infants (born at <32 wk of gestation) a...
Nutritional strategies and gut microbiota composition as risk factors for necrotizing enterocolitis in very-preterm infants
breastfeeding clostridia necrotizing enterocolitis preterm infant speed of increasing enteral nutrition
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2018/11/19
Background: The pathophysiology of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) remains poorly understood.
New body composition reference charts for preterm infants
body composition preterm infant fat-free mass fat mass adiposity growth normative
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2018/11/12
Background: The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) has recommended that nutritional management of the preterm infant should aim to achieve body composition that replicates the in utero fetus, but in...
Leucine metabolism in preterm infants receiving parenteral nutrition with medium-chain compared with long-chain triacylglycerol emulsions
Parenteral nutrition protein metabolism preterm infants
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2016/5/30
Although medium-chain triacylglycerols (MCTs)
may be utilized more efficiently than long-chain triacylglycerols
(LCTs), their effect on protein metabolism remains controversial.
Threonine kinetics in preterm infants fed their mothers' milk or formula with various ratios of whey to casein
infant formula milk protein whey-casein ratio preterm infants
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2016/5/27
Plasma threonine concentrations are elevated in
infants fed formula containing a whey-to-casein protein ratio of
60:40 compared with concentrations in infants fed formula containing
a ratio of 20:8...
Monitoring postnatal growth of preterm infants: present and future
preterm birth syndrome phenotypes perinatal outcomes growth charts postnatal growth systematic review
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2018/11/28
Background: There is no consensus with regard to which charts are most suitable for monitoring the postnatal growth of preterm infants.
Impact of Oral Sensory Motor Stimulation on Feeding Performance, Length of Hospital Stay, and Weight Gain of Preterm Infants in NICU
Preterm Infant Hospital Weight Gain
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2015/11/9
Background: One of the limiting factors for early hospital discharge in preterm infants is their inability to feed sufficiently to obtain consistent weight gain. Therefore, feeding difficulty is one o...
DO LARGE PRETERM INFANTS WITH RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME BENEFIT FROM EARLY SURFACTANT?
Preterm infants surfactant respiratory distress syndrome surfactant
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2009/12/17
Large preterm infants are generally not considered good candidates for surfactant treatment until they have been intubated for progressing respiratory distress. This study has been done to detect the ...
Determination of the Absorption of Zn by Preterm Infants, Using 70Zn Enriched Tracer
Stable Isotope Zinc Absorption Premature Infants
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2009/6/29
Absorption of zinc by preterm infants from a synthetic milk labelled extrinsically with 70Zn tracer was determined by faecal monitoring. Six male preterm babies with a mean gestational age of 31±2.9 ...
Effects of Perinatal Factors on the Duration and Cost of Hospitalisation for Preterm Infants in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in Istanbul
Hospital cost duration of hospitalisation premature
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2009/6/26
Long hospitalisation and high hospital charges of premature infants are important concerns for parents and health providers. In this study we determined the length of stay and hospital cost of preterm...
HYPOGLYCEMIA IN SICK PRETERM INFANTS AND THE THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF 12.5% DEXTROSE IN WATER COMPARED WITH 10% DEXTROSE IN WATER
Hypoglycemia intravenous fluid therapy preterm infant
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2010/2/5
Neonatal hypoglycemia is common and its prompt management is important to reduce neurological sequelae. To determine the effect of two different glucose concentrations of intravenous (IV) fluid...
Placental delivery of arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acids: implications for the lipid nutrition of preterm infants
Arachidonic acid premature infants docosahexaenoic acid enteral nutrition parenteral nutrition
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2016/6/3
Arachidonic (AA) and docosahexaenoic (DHA)
acids are major components of cell membranes and are of special
importance to the brain and blood vessels. In utero, the
placenta selectively and substant...
Weight-bearing patterns on the knees of preterm infants
Weight-bearing patterns the knees preterm infants
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2010/1/7
Weight-bearing patterns on the knees of preterm infants.