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An Unusual Complication of Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt: Urinary Bladder Stone Case Report and Literature Review
Hydrocephalus Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Stones
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2016/1/26
Introduction: Ventriculoperitoneal (V-P) shunt surgery is the most common technique used for the treatment of hydrocephalus. The migration of ventriculoperitoneal shunt to the bladder is rare. Only tw...
Increased Interleukin-17 Transcripts in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells, a Link Between T-Helper 17 and Proinflammatory Responses in Bladder Cancer
Interleukin6 Interleukin17 Transforming Growth Factor Beta
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2015/10/20
Background: Interleukin (IL)-17-producing CD4+ T helper (Th17) cells thatare known by producing IL-17 have recently been defined as a unique subset of proinflammatory helper cells. IL-17 is an inflamm...
Lack of MICA Expression Predicts a Worse Prognosis in Patients with Bladder Cancer
Bladder Cancer NKG2D Ligands MICA Survival Prognosis
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2013/1/31
Background: Bladder and lung cancer are among the ten most common cancers in both genders. The NKG2D receptor and one of its ligands, MICA, are associated with smoking and susceptibility to both chron...
Association between human glutathione S-transferase omega rs4925 polymorphism and bladder cancer
Bladder Cancer Cigarette Smoking GSTO1 Polymorphism
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2013/1/28
Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) play an important role in the detoxification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and aromatic amines, the toxic substances contained in cigarettes. GST Omega 1 (GSTO1...
Spontaneous Rupture of the Bladder after a Seizure: A Pitfall of Diagnosis
Bladder Injury Provoked Seizure Intraperitoneal Bladder Rupture Seizure
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2013/2/19
Seizures can lead to different injuries ranging from minor lacerations to serious head injuries or bony fractures. We report a rare case of a male patient presenting with a history of a distended abdo...
Survivin promoter rs9904341 polymorphism is associated with tumor stage and grade in patients with bladder cancer
Survivin Bladder Cancer Polymorphism Apoptosis
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2013/1/28
Survivin is an inhibitor of apoptosis protein and also plays a important role in the development of several malignancies. To investigate the association between survivin promoter –31 G/C (rs9904341) p...
Intravesical Non-Alkalinized Lidocaine Instillation for Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome Patients
Bladder Pain Syndrome Interstitial Cystitis Lidocaine Instillation Therapy
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2013/2/19
Purpose: The effectiveness of daily or weekly instillation of non-alkalinized lidocaine for patients suffering interstitial cystitis and/or bladder pain syndrome was evaluated retrospectively. Patient...
Evaluation of the Changes in the Shape and Location of the Prostate and Pelvic Organs Due to Bladder Filling and Rectal Distension
Prostate Displacement Deformation Bladder filling Rectal distension MRI US
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2015/9/23
Background: A steep dose gradient between prostate and organs at risk (rectum and bladder) is ideal in treatment modality, so prostate displacement and deformation due to bladder filling and rectal di...
Detection of bladder transitional cell carcinoma:urinary hTERT assay versus urine cytology
Bladder carcinoma transitional cell carcinoma telomerase urine cytology RT-PCR
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2009/12/11
Background: Transitional Cell Carcinoma (TCC) of bladder is the second most common urogenital malignancy and because of its high rate of recurrence (two third of tumors recur) vigilant surveillance is...
Detection of bladder transitional cell carcinoma:urinary hTERT assay versus urine cytology
Bladder carcinoma transitional cell carcinoma telomerase urine cytology RT-PCR
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2009/12/11
Background: Transitional Cell Carcinoma (TCC) of bladder is the second most common urogenital malignancy and because of its high rate of recurrence (two third of tumors recur) vigilant surveillance is...
Relationship between lower urinary tract symptoms and urinary ATP in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia or overactive bladder
urinary tract symptoms urinary ATP
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2009/12/16
We investigated whether the improvement of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and urinary adenosine triphosphate (ATP) level were related. Fifty-seven patients and 13 normal controls were enrolled in...
Trend of Bladder Cancer in Fars Province,Southern Iran,2002-2006
Trend Bladder Cance Fars Province Southern Iran
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2015/9/18
In the Unites States, bladder cancer is the fourth leading cancer in men and the ninth most common cancer in women1 with an increasing trend from 1975 to 2004.2 Cigarette smoking was reported as the m...
Induction of apoptosis in human bladder cancer cells by green tea catechins
apoptosis human bladder cancer cells
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2009/12/16
Cell culture and animal studies have demonstrated strong chemopreventative effects of green tea and its associated polyphenols in multiple cancers, though the exact mechanisms of action are not well u...
Inhibition of sodium transport by hyperbaric oxygen in the toad urinary bladder
sodium transport animal toad urinary bladder
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2009/7/20
In the isolated toad bladder, 2--10 ATA of oxygen reversibly inhibited the active transport of sodium ions across the bladder, measured as the short-circuit current. Extent of inhibition was dependent...
Quantitative Histopathology in Superficial Bladder Tumors:The Value of Mean Nuclear Size in Progression and Recurrence
Morphometry Bladder Transitional Cell Carcinoma
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2009/7/2
The aim of this study was to evaluate the quanititation of the nuclear size of tumor cells in superficial bladder carcinomas in progression and recurrence. Thirty-four cases diagnosed primarily as sup...