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Genetic influences on schizophrenia and subcortical brain volumes:large-scale proof of concept
schizophrenia subcortical brain volumes large-scale proof of concept
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2016/5/3
Schizophrenia is a devastating psychiatric illness with high heritability. Brain structure and function differ, on average, between people with schizophrenia and healthy individuals. As common genetic...
Validity and Reliability Issues in the Large-Scale Assessment of English Language Proficiency
Validity Reliability Issues Large-Scale Assessment English Language Proficiency
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2016/1/20
Validity and Reliability Issues in the Large-Scale Assessment of English Language Proficiency.
Large Linguistic Corpus Reduction with SCP Algorithms
Large Linguistic Corpus Reduction SCP Algorithms
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2015/9/16
Linguistic corpus design is a critical concern for building rich annotated corpora useful in different domains of applications. For example, speech technologies such as ASR (Automatic Speech Recogniti...
A Large-Scale Pseudoword-Based Evaluation Framework for State-of-the-Art Word Sense Disambiguation
Large-Scale Pseudoword State-of-the-Art Word Sense Disambiguation
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2015/9/14
The evaluation of several tasks in lexical semantics is often limited by the lack of large amounts of manual annotations, not only for training purposes, but also for testing purposes. Word Sense Disa...
Online Large-Margin Training of Syntactic and Structural Translation Features
Online Large-Margin Training Syntactic and Structural Translation Features
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2015/9/2
Minimum-error-rate training (MERT) is a bottleneck for current development in statistical machine translation because it is limited in the number of weights it can reliably optimize. Building on the w...
Mr. MIRA:Open-Source Large-Margin Structured Learning on MapReduce
Mr. MIRA Open-Source Large-Margin Structured MapReduce
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2015/9/2
We present an open-source frameworkfor large-scale online structured learning.Developed with the flexibility to handle cost-augmented inference problems suchas statistical machine translation (SMT), o...
Large-Scale Induction and Evaluation of Lexical Resources from the Penn-II and Penn-III Treebanks
Large-Scale Induction Evaluation of Lexical Resources
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2015/8/31
We present a methodology for extracting subcategorization frames based on an automaticlexical-functional grammar (LFG) f-structure annotation algorithm for the Penn-II and Penn-III Treebanks. We extra...
The need to correct garbled strings arises in many areas of natural language processing. If a dictionary is available that covers all possible input tokens, a natural set of candidates for correcting ...
Exclamatives and heightened emotion: Extracting pragmatic generalizations from large corpora
corpus pragmatics exclamatives expressives logistic regression
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2015/6/15
Exclamatives like What a dump!, Wow!, and Boy, you’ve grown! are, when uttered in context, rich in information about the speaker’s attitudes. Drawing on evidence from about 100, 000 online product rev...
The pragmatics of expressive content: Evidence from large corpora
expressives intensives antihonorifics corpus pragmatics logistic regression Chinese, English German Japanese
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2015/6/15
We use large collections of online product reviews, in Chinese, English, German, and Japanese, to study the use conditions of expressives (swears, antihonorifics, intensives).The distributional eviden...
AUTOMATIC ACQUISITION OF A LARGE SUBCATEGORIZATION DICTIONARY FROM CORPORA
AUTOMATIC ACQUISITION LARGE SUBCATEGORIZATION DICTIONARY CORPORA
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2015/6/12
This paper presents a new method for producing a dictionary of subcategorization frames from unlabelled text corpora. It is shown that statistical filtering of the results of a finite state parser run...
Measurement and Genetics of Human Subcortical and Hippocampal Asymmetries in Large Datasets
brain lateralization asymmetry magnetic resonance imaging genetics genome-wide association scan caudate nucleus volumetry subcortical
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2015/5/5
Functional and anatomical asymmetries are prevalent features of the human brain, linked to gender, handedness, and cognition. However, little is known about the neurodevelopmental processes involved. ...
Large Multimedia Archive for World Languages
Multimedia Archive Lifecycle Management Metadata Longterm Preservation Data Replication Standards Multimedia Access
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2015/4/9
In this paper, we describe the core pillars of a large archive of language material recorded worldwide partly about languages that are highly endangered. The bases for the documentation of these langu...
Managing very large Multimedia Archives and their Integration into Federations
Managing very large Multimedia Archives Integration into Federations
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2015/4/3
While the natural sciences are used to deal with terabytes and even petabytes of data, such dimensions are new in the domain of linguistics resp. in the humanities. The reasons for this are manifold; ...
A Two-Pass for Strategy Handling OOVs in a Large Vocabulary Recognition Task
Strategy Handling OOVs Large Vocabulary Recognition Task
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2015/3/11
This paper addresses the issue of large-vocabulary
recognition in a specific word class. We propose a two-pass
strategy in which only major cities are explicitly represented
in the first stage lexi...