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Inequality and Endogenous Trade Policy Outcomes
anti-trade bias inequality protectionism trade policy
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2015/9/22
An enduring puzzle in international economics is why trade interventions are biased in favor of importcompeting rather than export sectors and therefore restrict trade. In this paper, we show that if ...
Testimony before the Joint Economic Committee: “Income Inequality in the United States”
Economic Committee the United States
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2015/9/21
Chairman Brady, Vice Chair Klobuchar, and other distinguished members of the Joint Economic
Committee, thank you for inviting me to participate in today’s hearing, “Income Inequality in the
United S...
Trends in U.S. Wage Inequality: Re-Assessing the Revisionists
U.S. Wage Inequality Re-Assessing the Revisionists
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2015/9/21
We are particularly grateful to Daron Acemoglu, Josh Angrist, Paul Devereux, Francis Kramarz, Thomas
Lemieux, Derek Neal and participants at the NBER Summer Institute, the Society of Labor Economists...
Inequality and Happiness:Are Europeans and Americans Different?
Equality and Inequality Happiness Global Range Local Range United States Europe
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2015/5/13
We study the effect of the level of inequality in society on individual well-being using a total of 123,668 answers to a survey question about ‘‘happiness’’. We find that individuals have a lower tend...
Inequality and Decision Making: Imagining a New Line of Inquiry
Equality and Inequality Income Characteristics Decision Making Government and Politics
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2015/4/28
The substantial increase in inequality in the United States over the past three decades has provoked considerable debate, with some analysts characterizing rising inequality as among the greatest thre...
Earnings Inequality and the Intersectionality of Gender and Ethnicity In Sub-Saharan Africa: The Case of Tanzanian Manufacturing
Gender Ethnicity Intersectionality Wage inequality Tanzania
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2014/12/26
This paper explores the effect of gender and ethnic intersectionality on earnings and returns to schooling in the Tanzanian manufacturing sector. We estimate quantile earnings functions with data from...
For a couple of generations of Americans growing up after the Great Depression and World War II, it seemed normal that the middle class would command a stable share of a growing economic state: The sl...
Mortality, inequality and race in American cities and states
Inequality Race Cities States Income USA
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2014/3/24
A number of studies have found that mortality rates are positively correlated with income inequality across the cities
and states of the US. We argue that this correlation is confounded by the effect...
A salient feature of globalization in recent decades is the emergence of "global supply chains" in which different countries specialize in different stages of a sequential production process. In Costi...
Inequality at Birth: Some Causes and Consequences
Inequality at Birth Causes Consequences
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2014/3/18
Economists have long been interested in the origins of inequality between individuals and between groups. Richard Ely, the founder ofthe American Economic Association and the person honored by these l...
Price indexes, inequality, and the measurement of world poverty
Price indexes inequality measurement of world poverty
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2014/3/17
I discuss the measurement of world poverty and inequality, with particular attention to the role of purchasing power parity (PPP) price indexes from the International Comparison Project. Global inequa...
Economic Growth, Relative Inequality, and Equity: The Case of India
Economic Growth Relative Inequality Equity
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2009/9/1
This paper examines the links between economic growth, relative inequality, and equity
(defined as an unambiguous reduction in poverty as well as an increase in social welfare)
in the Indian context...
Ecology, Inequality, and Poverty: The Case of Bangladesh.
Economic Growth, Poverty, and Inequality in Indian States in the Pre-reform and Reform Periods
Economic Growth Poverty Inequality Indian
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2009/9/1
The paper assesses the impact of economic reforms on poverty incidence by decomposing the change in poverty ratio into growth/mean effect, inequality effect, and population shift effect for the rural ...
Interrelationship between Growth, Inequality, and Poverty: The Asian Experience
Growth Inequality Poverty
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2009/9/1
This paper examines the relationships between economic growth, income
distribution, and poverty for 17 Asian countries for the period 1981–2001. It
deals with two distinct but related issues. First,...