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Argument structure and the child's contribution to language learning
Argument structure language learning
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2014/5/7
What these facts tell us is simply that the mapping
between conceptual structure and linguistic structure is
complicated by the details of syntax, but they do not
undermine the principles (i) and (...
The role of discourse context in the processing of a flexible word-order language
contex word-order
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2014/5/7
On-line comprehension studies of flexible word-order languages find that noncanonical
(‘scrambled’) structures induce more difficulty than canonical structures [e.g., Hyo ¨na¨ & Hujanen,
Q. J. Exp. ...
Using Prosody to Avoid Ambiguity: Effects of Speaker Awareness and Referential Context.
Prosody Language production Language comprehension Ambiguity Parsing
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2014/5/8
In three experiments, a referential communication task was used to determine the conditions under which speakers
produce and listeners use prosodic cues to distinguish alternative meanings of a synta...
Studying the grammatical aspects of word recognition: Lexical priming, parsing and syntactic ambiguity resolution
Lexical priming parsing syntactic ambiguity resolution.
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2014/5/8
Two experiments are reported examining the relationship between lexical and syntactic processing
during language comprehension, combining techniques common to the on-line study of syntactic
ambiguit...
Understanding how input matters: Verb learning and the footprint of universal grammar
Verb learning universal grammar
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2014/5/8
Studies under the heading “syntactic bootstrapping” have demonstrated that syntax guides young
children’s interpretations during verb learning. We evaluate two hypotheses concerning the origins of
s...
On choosing the parse with the scene: The role of visual context and verb bias in ambiguity resolution
On choosing the parse with the scene: The role of visual context and verb bias in ambiguity resolution.
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2014/5/8
Two striking contrasts currently exist in the sentence processing literature. First, whereas adult reading studies indicate
an important role for verb biases in the initial considerati...
One frog, two frog, red frog, blue frog: Factors affecting children's syntactic choices in production and comprehension
production comprehension
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2014/5/8
Two experiments are reported which examine children’s ability to use referential context when making syntactic choices in language production and comprehension. In a recent on-line study of auditory c...
Knowing the difference between girls and boys: The use of gender during online pronoun comprehension in young children
online pronoun young children
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2014/5/8
Adults rapidly make use of a number of cues to interpret pronouns. When there are two characters in a sentence, they tend to focus more on the first-mentioned character than the second, and represent ...
Shake, rattle, 'n' roll: The representation of motion in language and cognition
Shake rattle
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2014/5/8
Languages vary strikingly in how they encode motion events. In some languages (e.g. English),
manner of motion is typically encoded within the verb, while direction of motion information
appears in ...
The incremental and restricted nature of early adjectives acquisition.
Language acquisition Adjectives Nouns Pronouns Taxonomy Toddlers
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2014/5/8
By 24 months, most children spontaneously and correctly use adjectives. Yet prior laboratory
research that has studied lexical acquisition in young children reports that children up to 3-years-old
m...
This paper investigates possible influences of the lexical resources of individual languages on the
spatial organization and reasoning styles of their users. That there are such powerful and pervasiv...
The convergence of lexicalist perspectives in psycholinguistics and computational linguistics
psycholinguistics computational linguistics
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2014/5/8
The convergence of lexicalist perspectives in psycholinguistics and computational linguistics.
Language acquisition
Language acquisition
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2014/5/8
Language learning begins with a perceptual task of startling complexity. Faced with the
continuous flow of speech, infants during the first months of life learn about the sound structure
of their l...
magine that you are faced with the following challenge. You must
discover the internal structure of a system that contains tens of
thousands of units, all generated from a small set of materials.
T...
The organization and use of the lexicon for language comprehension
lexicon language comprehension
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2014/5/8
The organization and use of the lexicon for language comprehension.