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Dialect Readers Revisited
Dialect Readers Revisited
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2015/6/16
Dialect Readers Revisited.
The status of transderivational constraints (TDCs) in syntactic theory has always been controversial. TDCs– informally definable as any that make syntactic well-formedness dependent upon sets of sente...
Teaching pragmatics
Teaching pragmatics
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2015/6/15
In the fall of 2003, Lyn Frazier suggested that she and I co-teach an undergraduate course on pragmatics and human discourse processing, and I leapt at the opportunity. We soon began designing the syl...
“唯递归假说”及其证据—项基于儿童内递归能力发展规律的实验研究
唯递归假说 内递归 证据
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2015/5/28
2002年，Hauser、Chomsky和Fitch提出“唯递归假说”，认为“递归”这一计算机制为人类自然语言所特有，是人脑的先天属性。十多年来研究者尝试从不同角度证实或证伪该假说。然而他们都未对“递归”给出确切的定义，导致结论之间缺乏可比性和连贯性，语言与递归的关系至今仍不明确。儿童语言递归能力获得研究对这一问题的探索和解决至关重要，因此，本文在明确“递归”定义的前提下，通过“看图-诱导产出”实...
One of the major challenges in acquiring a language is being able to use morphology as an adult would, and thus, a considerable amount of acquisition research has focused on morphological production a...
Evolutionary Linguistics by April McMahon and Robert McMahon
Evolutionary Linguistics April McMahon Robert McMahon
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2015/5/5
The Cambridge Textbooks in Linguistics are well known to students of linguistics as the definitive sources on a wide range of topics. April McMahon and Robert McMahon, respectively a linguist and a bi...
Getting to the Point: The Influence of Communicative Intent on the Kinematics of Pointing Gestures
Pointing Gesture Communicative Intent Gesture Production Action Planning Deixis
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2015/4/27
In everyday communication, people not only use speech but also hand gestures to convey information. One intriguing question in gesture research has been why gestures take the specific form they do. Pr...
Gesture-sign interface in hearing non-signers first exposure to sign
sign language iconic gestures iconicity
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2015/4/27
Natural sign languages and gestures are complex communicative systems that allow the incorporation of features of a referent into their structure. They differ, however, in that signs are more conventi...
Here’s not looking at you, kid! Unaddressed recipients benefit from co-speech gestures when speech processing suffers
language processing co-speech iconic gesture eye gaze recipient status communicative intent multi-party communication
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2015/4/27
In human face-to-face communication, language comprehension is a multi-modal, situated activity. However, little is known about how we combine information from these different modalities, and how perc...
AUTOMATIC SIGN LANGUAGE IDENTIFICATION
Sign language sign language identification language identification
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2015/4/27
We propose a Random-Forest based sign language identification system. The system uses low-level visual features and is based on the hypothesis that sign languages have varying distributions of phoneme...
Cardinal numerals in rural sign languages:Approaching cross-modal typology
cardinal numerals morphology numeral bases numerals rural sign languages sign languages
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2015/4/27
This article presents data on cardinal numerals in three sign languages from small-scale communities with hereditary deafness. The unusual features found in these data considerably extend the known ra...
Some Structural Aspects of Language Are More Stable than Others: A Comparison of Seven Methods
Aspects of Language More Stable than Others A Comparison of Seven Methods
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2015/4/24
Understanding the patterns and causes of differential structural stability is an area of major interest for the study of language change and evolution. It is still debated whether structural features ...
Gestural Viewpoint Signals Referent Accessibility
Gestural Viewpoint Signals Referent Accessibility
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2015/4/24
The tracking of entities in discourse is known to be a bimodal phenomenon. Speakers achieve cohesion in speech by alternating between full lexical forms, pronouns, and zero anaphora as they track refe...
How a village sign language of Bali inscribes its signing space
village sign language Bali inscribes signing space
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2015/4/24
From its inception, the field of sign linguistics has been pre-occupied with the linguistic significance of sign-spatial mapping, and this thesis builds on this longstanding tradition (see for example...
Iconicity as a communicative strategy: Recipient design in multimodal demonstrations for adults and children
Recipient design Natural pedagogy Child-directed communication Demonstration Gesture
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2015/4/24
Humans are the only species that uses communication to teach new knowledge to novices, usually to children (Tomasello, 1999;Csibra and Gergely, 2006). This context of communication can employ ‘‘demons...